Penal Code 653.2: Posting Harmful Information On The Internet

In today’s digital age, online harassment and cyberbullying have become significant legal issues. California’s Penal Code 653.2 makes it a crime to post harmful information online with the intent to cause fear, harassment, or harm to another individual. This law is particularly important in cases where false or damaging content is spread with the purpose of inciting emotional distress or fear in the victim. If you’re facing charges under this law, KN Law Firm in Glendale, California, is here to help. We serve Los Angeles and surrounding cities, offering 24/7 free consultations at (888) 950-0011.

What is Penal Code 653.2?

Under Penal Code 653.2, it is illegal to use an electronic device to distribute personal or harmful information about someone, intending to harass, intimidate, or harm them. This can include, but is not limited to:

  • Sharing someone’s private information without consent.
  • Posting defamatory or false statements to incite harassment.
  • Encouraging others to harm or stalk the victim.
  • Posting threatening messages or imagery.

The prosecution must prove that the intent behind posting the information was to cause the victim fear or distress.

Elements of the Crime

To convict someone under Penal Code 653.2, the prosecution must demonstrate:

  1. Intent to Cause Harm: The accused must have had the intention to cause fear or emotional distress.
  2. Use of an Electronic Device: The harmful information must have been posted via electronic means such as social media, email, or websites.
  3. Reasonable Fear: The victim must reasonably believe that they are in danger or at risk of harm due to the information posted.

The law is designed to protect victims from digital harassment, cyberstalking, and other forms of online intimidation.

Penalties for Violating Penal Code 653.2

A violation of Penal Code 653.2 is generally considered a misdemeanor in California. Penalties can include:

  • Up to one year in county jail.
  • Fines of up to $1,000.
  • Probation, mandatory counseling, or community service.

Repeated offenses or aggravating factors, such as threats of violence, can lead to more severe penalties. A conviction can also have long-term consequences, including a criminal record that impacts employment, housing, and personal relationships.

How KN Law Firm Can Help You

At KN Law Firm, our experienced attorneys specialize in defending clients accused of violating Penal Code 653.2. We understand that not all online posts are meant to cause harm, and sometimes misunderstandings or false accusations arise. Here’s how we can assist:

  • Thorough Investigation: We will review all electronic communications, social media activity, and other relevant information to build a strong defense.
  • Challenging Evidence: We will question whether the prosecution can prove intent to cause harm and whether the victim’s fear was reasonable under the circumstances.
  • Negotiation: In some cases, we may be able to negotiate a lesser charge or alternative sentencing, such as probation or community service, to avoid jail time.

FAQs

1. Can I be charged if I didn’t post the information but encouraged someone else to?

Yes, under California law, you can still be charged if you knowingly encouraged or assisted someone in posting harmful information online with the intent to cause distress.

2. What if I didn’t mean to cause harm?

Intent is a key element in Penal Code 653.2 cases. If you did not intend to cause fear or harm, your defense attorney can argue that your actions were misinterpreted, which may result in reduced charges or a dismissal.

3. Can a single post lead to a conviction?

Yes, even a single post can lead to charges if it causes the victim to reasonably fear for their safety or causes significant emotional distress. However, the specifics of the post, the context, and the impact on the victim will all be considered in court.

Contact KN Law Firm for a Free Consultation

Facing charges under Penal Code 653.2 can be daunting, but you don’t have to navigate it alone. The team at KN Law Firm is ready to help. We offer free consultations to evaluate your case and build a solid defense strategy. Contact us today at (888) 950-0011 for legal assistance in Glendale, Los Angeles, and the surrounding areas. We are available 24/7 to protect your rights and fight for the best possible outcome.

Your future is too important to leave to chance—call KN Law Firm today!..

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